Ku habboon Cummins L10 N14 M11 dareenka cadaadiska saliidda 4921485
hordhaca alaabta
Dareemka booska awoodda
Dareemaha booska 1.Capacitive waa dareeraha booska aan la xiriirin, kaas oo inta badan ka kooban saddex qaybood: aagga ogaanshaha, lakabka ilaalinta iyo qolofka. Waxay cabbiri karaan booska saxda ah ee bartilmaameedka, laakiin kaliya shayga. Haddii shayga la cabbiray aanu ahayn mid dhaqdhaqaajin leh, weli waa faa'iido in la cabbiro dhumucdiisa ama cufnaantiisa.
2.Marka la cabbiro shay-qaade, calaamadda wax-soo-saarka wax shaqo ah kuma lahan walxaha shayga, sababtoo ah dareeraha barokaca ee awoodda leh, dhammaan kirishtaanku waa electrode isku mid ah. Dareemaha noocan oo kale ah waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa wadista diskka, tignoolajiyada semiconductor-ka iyo cabbiraadda warshadaha ee saxda ah, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay saxnaan sare iyo jawaab celin joogto ah. Marka loo isticmaalo in lagu cabbiro kuwa aan dabaylaha ahayn, dareemaha booska awoodda ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa si loo ogaado calaamadaha, dahaarka iyo cabbirka dhumucda warqadda ama filimka.
Dareemaha booska 3.Capacitive ayaa markii hore loo isticmaalay in lagu cabbiro fogaanta barokaca tooska ah, oo u dhaxaysa dhowr milimitir ilaa dhowr nanometer, cabbirkana waxaa lagu dhammaystiray iyadoo la adeegsanayo sifooyinka korantada ee korantada. Awoodda shay uu ku kaydiyo kharashka waxa loo yaqaan capacitance. Aaladda capacitor-ka caadiga ah ee kaydinta kharashku waa capacitor saxan. Capacitance capacitor saxan si toos ah u dhigma in aagga electrode iyo dielectric joogto ah, iyo liddi ku ah u dhigma fogaanta u dhexeeya electrodes. Sidaa darteed, marka masaafada u dhaxaysa electrodes isbeddelo, capacitance sidoo kale isbeddelo. Eray ahaan, dareemaha booska awooda ayaa isticmaala sifadan si uu u dhamaystiro ogaanshaha booska.
4.A dareenka booska capacitive caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah laba electrodes bir ah, oo leh hawo sida dielectric ah. Mid ka mid ah electrode ee dareemayaasha waa saxan bir ah, iyo electrode kale ee capacitor wuxuu ka kooban yahay shay la ogaanayo. Marka danab la isticmaalo inta u dhaxaysa taarikada kaari, garoon koronto ayaa la sameeyaa inta u dhaxaysa taarikada, labada taarikadana waxay kaydiyaan kharashyo togan iyo kharashyo taban siday u kala horreeyaan. Dareemka booska Capacitive sida caadiga ah wuxuu qaataa korantada AC, taas oo ka dhigaysa kharashka saxanka isbeddelka polarity si joogto ah, sidaas darteed beddelka booska bartilmaameedka waxaa lagu ogaan karaa iyadoo la cabbirayo awoodda u dhexeysa labada taarikada.
5. Capacitance waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa masaafada u dhaxaysa taarikada, joogtada dielectric ee dielectric iyo masaafada u dhaxaysa taarikada. Inta badan dareemayaasha, aagga iyo joogtada dielectric ee saxanka elektiroonigga ah ma beddeli doonaan, kaliya masaafada ayaa saameyn doonta awoodda u dhaxaysa elektaroonigga iyo shayga la beegsanayo. Sidaa darteed, isbeddelka awoodda ayaa muujin kara booska bartilmaameedka. Iyada oo loo marayo habaynta, calaamadda korantada wax soo saarka ee dareemayaasha ayaa leh xiriir toosan oo leh masaafada u dhexeysa guddiga ogaanshaha iyo bartilmaameedka. Tani waa dareenka dareemayaasha. Waxay ka tarjumaysaa saamiga isbeddelka tamarta wax soo saarka ee beddelka booska. Halbeeggu inta badan waa 1V/Mikron, taas oo ah, korantada wax-soo-saarku waxay beddeshaa 1V 100 micron kasta.
6.Marka danab lagu dabaqo goobta lagu ogaanayo, goob koronto oo baahsan ayaa laga soo saari doonaa shayga la ogaaday. Si loo yareeyo faragelinta, lakab difaac ayaa lagu daraa. Waxay khusaysaa isla xoogga korantada ee labada daraf ee aagga ogaanshaha si looga hortago in goobta korantada ee goobta lagu ogaado inay soo daadan. Dareemayaasha ka baxsan meelaha kale ee lagu ogaado waxay samayn doonaan beer koronto oo leh lakabka ilaalinta mana faragalin doonaan goobta korantada ee u dhaxaysa bartilmaameedka iyo aagga la ogaanayo. Sababtoo ah lakabka ilaalinta, goobta korantada ee aagga la ogaanayo waa mid koobi ah. Aagga la saadaaliyay ee goobta korontadu ay sii daynayso electrode-ka ogaanshaha ayaa 30% ka weyn aagga lagu ogaanayo. Sidaa darteed, dhexroorka sheyga la ogaaday waa inuu ka weyn yahay 30% ka weyn meesha lagu ogaanayo dareenka.